Consecutive Number Product Problem: Find The 3 Numbers!

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Hey guys! Ever stumbled upon a math problem that seems like a riddle wrapped in an enigma? Well, let's dive into one today! We've got a fun little puzzle involving consecutive numbers, their products, and a difference of 48. Sounds intriguing, right? We need to figure out what three consecutive numbers fit this particular scenario. So, let's put on our thinking caps and break this down step by step. We'll explore different approaches and strategies to crack this numerical code. It might seem daunting at first, but trust me, with a bit of algebra and logical reasoning, we'll nail it! So buckle up, math enthusiasts, and let's get started on this exciting mathematical journey!

Understanding the Problem

First, let's make sure we really understand what the problem is asking. The core of the problem revolves around consecutive numbers. What exactly are those? Well, consecutive numbers are numbers that follow each other in order, each differing from the previous one by 1. Think of it like this: 1, 2, and 3 are consecutive numbers, as are 10, 11, and 12. You get the gist, right? Now, the problem throws in another twist: we're dealing with the product of these numbers. Remember, the product is simply the result you get when you multiply numbers together. So, if we're talking about the product of 1, 2, and 3, we're talking about 1 * 2 * 3, which equals 6. And here’s the juicy bit: the product of three consecutive numbers is 48 greater than the product of the first two. This ā€œ48 greater thanā€ part is our key clue. It tells us there's a specific relationship, a difference, between two calculations. So, our mission, should we choose to accept it (and we totally do!), is to find three consecutive numbers that perfectly fit this relationship. We need numbers where multiplying all three together gives us a result that's precisely 48 more than when we just multiply the first two. It's like a numerical balancing act, and we're the acrobats! Let’s keep this understanding firmly in mind as we move forward. It's the foundation upon which we'll build our solution.

Setting up the Equation

Alright, now comes the fun part – translating this word problem into the language of mathematics: equations! Don't worry, it's not as scary as it sounds. Equations are just a way of expressing relationships between numbers and variables. And in this case, they're our trusty tools for solving the mystery. Since we're dealing with consecutive numbers, let's start by representing them algebraically. Let's call the first number "n". Makes sense, right? Now, because the numbers are consecutive, the next number will be one more than the first, so we can represent it as "n + 1". And the number after that? You guessed it – "n + 2". So, our three consecutive numbers are: n, n + 1, and n + 2. Great! We've got our building blocks. Next, let's tackle the products. The product of the first two numbers is simply n * (n + 1). We're just multiplying them together. Easy peasy. The product of all three numbers is n * (n + 1) * (n + 2). Again, just multiplying them all. Now, remember the key clue from the problem? The product of all three is 48 greater than the product of the first two. This translates directly into an equation: n * (n + 1) * (n + 2) = n * (n + 1) + 48. See? We've taken those words and turned them into a mathematical statement! This equation is the heart of our problem. It captures the relationship between the numbers perfectly. Now, our next step is to solve this equation for "n". Once we find the value of "n", we can easily find the other two numbers. So, let's get ready to flex our algebraic muscles and solve this equation!

Solving the Equation

Okay, team, it's equation-solving time! This is where we put our algebra skills to the test. Don't fret, we'll take it step by step. We've got this! Remember our equation? It's: n * (n + 1) * (n + 2) = n * (n + 1) + 48. First things first, let's simplify both sides of the equation. We'll start by expanding the products. On the left side, we have n * (n + 1) * (n + 2). Let's multiply the first two terms: n * (n + 1) = n² + n. Now we have: (n² + n) * (n + 2). Let’s multiply these together: (n² + n) * (n + 2) = n³ + 2n² + n² + 2n = n³ + 3n² + 2n. So, the left side simplifies to n³ + 3n² + 2n. On the right side, we have n * (n + 1) + 48. Let's expand n * (n + 1): n * (n + 1) = n² + n. So the right side becomes n² + n + 48. Now our equation looks like this: n³ + 3n² + 2n = n² + n + 48. Much cleaner, right? Now, let's get everything on one side of the equation. We'll subtract n², n, and 48 from both sides: n³ + 3n² + 2n - n² - n - 48 = 0. This simplifies to: n³ + 2n² + n - 48 = 0. Uh oh, we've got a cubic equation! Don't panic! These can seem intimidating, but we can handle it. One way to solve cubic equations is by trying to find a root (a value for 'n' that makes the equation equal to zero) by trial and error. We can try plugging in some simple numbers like 1, 2, 3, and so on. Let's try n = 3: 3³ + 2 * 3² + 3 - 48 = 27 + 18 + 3 - 48 = 0. Bingo! n = 3 is a root! This means (n - 3) is a factor of our cubic equation. Now, we could use polynomial division to find the other factors, but for this problem, since we're looking for integer solutions, we can focus on the fact that n = 3 is our likely starting point. So, we've found our value for 'n'! Let's see what it means for the rest of the problem.

Finding the Numbers

Alright, we've conquered the equation and discovered that n = 3! Give yourselves a pat on the back, guys, that was some serious algebraic maneuvering! But hold on, our mission isn't quite complete yet. We've found the value of 'n', but we need to find the three consecutive numbers themselves. Remember, we defined our consecutive numbers as: * First number: n * Second number: n + 1 * Third number: n + 2. Now that we know n = 3, we can simply substitute that value into our expressions: * First number: 3 * Second number: 3 + 1 = 4 * Third number: 3 + 2 = 5. Ta-da! Our three consecutive numbers are 3, 4, and 5! But wait, we're good mathematicians, and good mathematicians always double-check their work. Let's make sure these numbers actually satisfy the original problem. The problem stated that the product of the three numbers is 48 greater than the product of the first two. Let's calculate: * Product of all three: 3 * 4 * 5 = 60 * Product of the first two: 3 * 4 = 12. Is 60 equal to 12 + 48? Let's see: 12 + 48 = 60. It is! Our numbers check out! We've successfully found the three consecutive numbers that fit the problem's conditions. Feels good, doesn't it? We took a word problem, translated it into an equation, solved the equation, and found the solution. That's some impressive math skills right there! So, the final answer is: the three consecutive numbers are 3, 4, and 5. Mission accomplished!

Conclusion

So there you have it, guys! We've successfully navigated the world of consecutive numbers, products, and algebraic equations. We started with a seemingly complex word problem and, step by step, transformed it into a solvable puzzle. We learned how to represent consecutive numbers algebraically, how to set up an equation based on the problem's conditions, and how to solve that equation to find our answer. We even double-checked our solution to make sure it was correct. This whole process is a fantastic example of how math can be used to solve real-world problems (or, well, at least word problems!). It's all about breaking down a problem into smaller, manageable steps, using the right tools (like algebra!), and thinking logically. And the best part? The feeling of accomplishment when you finally crack the code! This type of problem-solving skill isn't just useful in math class, it's a valuable skill in all areas of life. Learning to approach challenges methodically, to think critically, and to persevere even when things get tricky – these are skills that will serve you well in whatever you do. So, the next time you encounter a challenging problem, remember the steps we took today. Break it down, set up your tools, and don't be afraid to try different approaches. You might just surprise yourself with what you can achieve! Keep practicing, keep exploring, and most importantly, keep having fun with math! You've got this!